On February 2, 2025, President Trump announced new tariffs on goods imported from Canada, Mexico, and China. These tariffs are expected to significantly impact the automotive industry, particularly affecting prices for American consumers purchasing new vehicles.
- New tariffs impact all automakers significantly.
- Tariffs expected to raise car prices.
- General Motors most affected by tariffs.
- G.M. produces many vehicles in Mexico.
- Key models include Chevrolet Equinox and Silverado.
- Nearly 40% of G.M.'s vehicles from Canada, Mexico.
The automotive sector relies heavily on cross-border trade with Canada and Mexico. Each week, auto manufacturers ship tens of billions of dollars worth of finished vehicles and components across these borders. Additionally, significant imports come from parts manufacturers in China. The newly imposed tariffs will take effect at 12:01 a.m. on Tuesday.
General Motors (G.M.), the largest U.S. automaker, stands to face considerable challenges as it produces more vehicles in Mexico than any other manufacturer. In 2024 alone, G.M. manufactured over 842,000 vehicles in Mexican facilities. Notably, all Chevrolet Equinox and Blazer SUVs sold in the U.S. are produced there.
- G.M.’s Chevrolet Silverado pickup truck is among its top-selling models.
- Nearly half of the one million Silverados built last year were produced in Canadian and Mexican plants.
- Approximately 40% of all vehicles made by G.M. in North America came from its plants located in Canada and Mexico.
This reliance highlights how critical these regions are for G.M.’s revenue and profitability as they navigate rising costs due to tariffs during a time when vehicle prices are already high.
The introduction of these tariffs signals potential shifts within the automotive market that could affect consumer choices and overall sales dynamics across North America.