Tens of thousands of ancient books are at risk due to a beetle infestation threatening the Pannonhalma Archabbey’s library in Hungary. This UNESCO World Heritage site, founded in 996, is now battling to preserve its rich literary history.
- Beetle infestation threatens historical book collection
- Pannonhalma Archabbey is a UNESCO site
- Disinfection involves hermetically sealed plastic sacks
- Climate change linked to increased beetle activity
- Library houses significant ancient manuscripts and codices
- Restoration efforts prioritize cultural heritage preservation
As of July 3, 2025, restoration workers are meticulously removing around 100,000 handbound volumes to treat them for the drugstore beetle, an insect that targets book adhesives. The abbey’s library houses invaluable manuscripts, making this infestation a significant cultural loss if not addressed.
This situation raises critical questions about the preservation of cultural heritage in the face of environmental challenges. How can institutions adapt to protect their collections? This case exemplifies the urgency of proactive measures in heritage conservation.
- Climate change may have exacerbated the infestation.
- Over 400,000 volumes are at risk, with 100,000 already affected.
- Restoration involves a six-week oxygen-free treatment process.
- Historical treasures like a 13th-century Bible are among the endangered works.
As we move forward, it is imperative for institutions worldwide to prioritize the preservation of their cultural treasures against the backdrop of climate change and environmental shifts.