The number of suicides in Belgian prisons is alarmingly high, standing more than 50 percent above the European median. This stark reality places Belgium among the worst performers in Europe regarding inmate mental health and safety. The issue has gained renewed attention following the latest data released by the Council of Europe on 2025-07-29 17:03:00.
- Aantal zelfdodingen in Belgische gevangenissen stijgt
- België scoort slechter dan Europese mediaan
- Raad van Europa publiceert zorgwekkende cijfers
- Meldingen van kale cellen en naaktfouilles
- Ontbreken van psychiatrische zorg benadrukt
- Belgische gevangenissen krijgen kritiek op omstandigheden
Reports highlight troubling conditions such as “bare cells,” invasive naked searches, and a severe lack of psychiatric care within Belgian detention centers. How did the country’s prison system reach such a critical point? And what can be done to protect vulnerable inmates?
These questions demand urgent answers as Belgium faces growing scrutiny over its prison environment and inmate welfare.
Why is Belgium’s prison suicide rate so high? The data suggest systemic issues that require immediate reform. Key factors include:
- Use of “bare cells” that isolate and distress prisoners
- Routine naked searches that increase humiliation and trauma
- Insufficient access to psychiatric and psychological care
- Overall overcrowding and underfunding of prison facilities
Can Belgium improve prison conditions and reduce suicides? It must. Authorities need to prioritize humane treatment and expand psychiatric care. Public awareness and policy action will be essential to protect prisoners’ lives and dignity in the years ahead.