Smaller Quakes Increase Short-Term Risk Near Overdue Hayward Fault

Small Quakes Raise Short-Term Risk Near Hayward Fault

Smaller quakes increase short-term risk of larger ones; there's an 18% chance of aftershocks over magnitude 3, with proximity to Hayward Fault notable.
Emily Johnson23 September 2025Last Update :
Bay Area Earthquake Was Near Fault That’s Overdue for Intense Quake
www.kqed.org

The Bay Area experienced a recent earthquake near the Hayward Fault on September 22, 2025, prompting concerns about future seismic activity. This event, close to the fault that is overdue for a major quake, has raised questions about potential risks in the region.

5 Key Takeaways
  • Small quakes increase short-term aftershock risk
  • 18% chance of magnitude 3+ quake next week
  • 2% probability of magnitude 4+ aftershock
  • Quake near Hayward Fault raises concern
  • 33% chance of large quake in 30 years
Fast Answer: A quake near the Hayward Fault increases short-term risk of additional aftershocks and a possible larger quake.

UC Berkeley earth scientist Roland Bürgmann explained that smaller quakes can heighten the chance of more tremors, including larger ones, in the coming days. The USGS’s aftershock forecast estimates an 18% chance of another quake above magnitude 3 within a week. The probability of a more significant aftershock exceeding magnitude 4 is about 2%. Bürgmann highlighted that the quake’s epicenter was near the Hayward Fault, which has a roughly 33% chance of a magnitude 6.7 or larger quake over the next 30 years, according to a 2019 USGS report.

Warning! The Hayward Fault remains overdue for a major earthquake, with significant risk in the coming decades.
  • Monitor local seismic alerts for immediate aftershock warnings.
  • Review emergency plans and secure household items to prepare for potential quakes.
  • Stay informed about regional earthquake forecasts and updates from USGS.
  • Engage with community preparedness initiatives to improve regional resilience.

Experts emphasize that while the immediate risk of a large quake is not certain, the proximity of recent activity to the fault suggests heightened alertness is necessary. Authorities are likely to increase monitoring and public awareness efforts to mitigate potential damage from future seismic events.

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